“The Invisible Man”
Text:
Luke 16:19-31
© September 30, 2007 by C. Edward Bowen at Crafton
United Presbyterian Church.
Have
you seen Lazarus lately? I saw him just
this past week, but he was in a place that I really didn’t expect to see
him. You see, at Youth Club on
Wednesday, during the Bible story time I taught the children the same story
that we just heard, Jesus’ parable about the rich man and Lazarus. And one of the things I wanted to help the
kids to see was how Jesus was telling that story as a way of showing us how
important it is to care for people who need our help.
And
so Jacquelyn Todd, who helps me with the Bible time, and I took one of the
younger classes up to the food pantry to show them what’s there and to have
them help pack a set of groceries. And
we explained that by packing those groceries, we would be helping a hungry
family in the area by making sure that there would be food ready for them when
they came to the church.
And
so we began by walking over to where the cereal is kept. And as I lifted a box of cereal off the
shelf, a little boy in the group said, “We don’t have any cereal at our
house.” At first I thought that was a
little bit of a strange thing for him to say, but I assumed that he meant that
he and his family just didn’t like cereal.
But then he added, “We don’t have any cereal at our house, because my
mommy says we can’t afford milk, and you can’t really eat cereal without milk. My mom and I are hungry a lot, but sometimes
we eat macaroni.” There I had taken
those little kids up to the food pantry to help show them what the story of the
rich man and Lazarus was all about – how it’s so important to help other people
– but of all things, as we stood there next to those boxes of cereal, there was
Lazarus himself, in the form of a 6-year-old boy.
Once
upon a time, Jesus said, there was a rich man.
He was so rich, in fact, that he dressed in purple. To us, today, that might sound a bit strange
– after all, most men nowadays don’t walk around wearing purple suits or purple
pants. But back in the time of Jesus,
purple clothing was the most expensive kind of clothing that there was. The reason it was so expensive was because
the dye had to be extracted from the vein of a certain kind of shellfish. And in order to get enough dye to make a
piece of clothing turn purple, you had to extract the coloring from the veins
of 12,000 shellfish.[1]
And
according to the parable, not only did that rich man live it up when it came to
what kind of clothes he wore, but he also lived it up when it came to the food
he ate. Because we are told that he
enjoyed huge feasts not just once in a while, not just once a week, but every
day.
Well,
right outside the rich man’s house, laying on his front porch was a poor man by
the name of Lazarus. And we’re told that
Lazarus was starving. He was so hungry,
in fact, that he would have been happy to eat the scraps that were thrown
underneath the rich man’s table. You
see, back in that time they didn’t have napkins. And so when people would get juice or some
mess on their fingers, they would take a piece of bread, use that to wipe off
their hands, and then wad up the bread and toss it under the table. It was those scraps of bread that Lazarus was
yearning to be able to eat. And what’s
more, we’re told that Lazarus had sores all over his body. And dogs would come up and lick those sores.
One
day, Jesus said, Lazarus died, and angels carried him up into heaven. And one day the rich man died. But he didn’t join Lazarus in heaven. No, the rich man was taken down into the
fiery pits of hell.
Well,
very quickly the rich man decided he didn’t like it there in hell. And so he yelled up to heaven, “Hey, can you
guys up there send Lazarus down here with a cup of water? It’s really hot!” But heaven answered back, “While you were
alive, you got to enjoy all kinds of good things, and Lazarus had to
suffer. But now he is up here and you
are down there. And even if Lazarus
wanted to help you, he can’t.”
And
so the rich man called out, “Well, then, send Lazarus back to my family. If they see a dead guy walk up to them and
warn them, maybe they’ll change their ways and not end up here with me.” But heaven answered back, “They already have
the Bible. The Bible tells them what the
right way to live is. If they won’t
listen to the Bible, they won’t listen if someone comes back from the dead and
talks to them.”
This
is a hard parable for us to hear.
Because in no uncertain terms Jesus forces us to realize that if we have
money, and we fail to give and care for those in need, there are consequences –
eternal consequences. And that same
theme is a theme that you find repeated through the Gospel of Luke.
To
help you see that for yourself, I want to invite you to turn into the pew
Bibles to page 57 in the New Testament, in the back part of the Bible. We are going to begin by looking at Luke
1:52-53. On page 57 in the New
Testament, at Luke 1:52-53, we find a poem that’s commonly known as the Magnificat. It’s the
song that Mary sang after she realized that she would be giving birth to the
Son of God.
Beginning
at Luke 1:52, it says, “He [that is, God] has brought down the powerful from
their thrones, and lifted up the lowly; he has filled the hungry with good
things, and sent the rich away empty.”
And
then turn a couple of pages to page 61 in the New Testament. At Luke
And
lastly, turn a few more pages to page 64.
Listen to Luke’s version of the Beatitudes. At Luke 6:20, Jesus says: “Blessed are you
who are poor, for yours is the
If
you’ve recently browsed through the Christian books at a bookstore, it’s
amazing how many books are out there that basically say, “Believe in God, and
get rich quick.” “Become a Christian
today, and turn into a millionaire tomorrow.”
And on TV, some of the most popular preachers push that same idea: that God wants you to be rich, and if you’re
poor, it’s your fault – you must be a sinner.
But even though that’s the message that sells today in many churches,
how different that is from the message that Jesus gives us here in the Bible.
One
minister told that when he was invited to become the pastor of a church in
Now
don’t misunderstand me: money, in and of
itself, isn’t evil. But if we think
money doesn’t have any effect on us, we’re kidding ourselves. That’s the point that the first reading from
the Bible today, from 1 Timothy, was getting at. Listen again to a portion of that
reading: “For the love of money is a
root of all kinds of evil, and in their eagerness to be rich some have wandered
away from the faith and pierced themselves with many pains” (1 Timothy 6:9-10).
The
ancient Jewish rabbis put it this way. They said that when you have a piece of
glass in front of you, you can see right through it. But what happens when a little bit of silver
enters the picture. By putting just a
thin coating of silver on the back side of that glass, no longer can you see
through it. Instead, that piece of glass
turns into mirror, and all you can do is see yourself. And according to the rabbis, that’s what
happens all too often when wealth comes into our lives. Even a tiny bit of silver, even a tiny bit of
money, can suddenly make all the hurting and needy people in the world around
us invisible to us, so that all we end up seeing and thinking about are
ourselves and what we want.[3]
There
is a tradition that says that when we die, it’s not St. Peter that will meet us
at the gates of heaven. Instead, there
is a tradition that says that when we die, it’s going to be Lazarus who’s going
to meet us at the gates of heaven. And
it’s going to be Lazarus’s judgment that will determine whether we’re allowed
in or not. And his judgment will be
based on whether we saw the poor and hurting people there in our lives and did
something to help them, or whether we treated those people as though they were
invisible and just walked away from them.
Is
there a Lazarus on your front porch?
There probably is. Who in your
life is desperate for some help, desperate for some hope? Do you see him? Or is he invisible to you? Lazarus is calling. Will you answer?
[1]
Richard Conniff, The
Natural History of the Rich: A Field Guide [
[2] Andre
Resner, Just
Preaching: Prophetic Voices for Economic Justice [
[3]
Rabbi Nilton Bonder, The Kabbalah of Money: Jewish Insights on
Giving, Owning, and Receiving, trans. by Adriana Kac
[